Effectiveness of selection response on F3 and F4 generations for grain yield and yield attributing traits in aromatic rice (Oryza sativa L.)
Abstract
Genetic variability present in the F2 generation originating from ten crosses of rice genotypes, selection was practiced for high grain yield. Expected selection response was estimated in F3 generations and compared with F2 generation. Similar selection practices were made in F3 generation and selection response was estimated in F4 generation. F3 generation showed significant positive selection response for grain yield, number of panicles per plant, plant height and days to 50 % flowering thus indicating the effectiveness of selection for these traits. Grain yield showed non-significant response in F2 generation which indicates straight selection for this trait during early generation may not be effective. F4 generation showed significant positive selection response for the entire traits viz. grain yield, number of panicles per plant, plant height, number of grains per panicle and days to 50 % flowering this indicating the effectiveness of selection for these traits in F3 or latter generation. The regression coefficient between F2 and F3 generation and F3 and F4 generations was significant for all the traits. However, selection for plant height, number of panicles per plant and days to 50 % flowering could be made in early segregating generation while grain yield per plant and number of grains per panicle were effective for selection in latter generation.
It is certified that:
- The corresponding author is fully responsible for any disputes arising due to the publication of his/her manuscript.
- The article has been seen by all the authors who are satisfied with its form and content.
- The sequence of names of authors in the by-line is as per their relative contribution to this experiment, giving due credit to all scientists who made notable contribution to it.
- All the authors fully understand that inclusion of any other co-authors or exclusion of any co-authors is not possible once the article has been submitted to the journal.
- The corresponding author takes full responsibility for this article.
- The address of the organization where the research was conducted is given.
- The article is exclusive for this journal, and the results reported here have not been sent (and will not be sent during its consideration by this journal) for publication in any other journal.
- Authors agree to abide by the objective comments of referees and do agree to modify the article into a short note as per the recommendation, for publication in the Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding.
- If published in Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding, the copyright of this article would vest with the Indian Society of Plant Breeders, who will have the right to enter into any agreement with any organization in India or abroad engaged in reprography, photocopying, storage and dissemination of information contained in it, and neither we nor our legal heirs will have any claims on royalty.