Trait’s association, cause and effect analyses in Indian mustard [Brassica juncea (L.) Czern & Coss]

  • Sanghamitra Rout, Uttar Banga Krishi Viswavidyalaya
  • Bijaya Sur, Uttar Banga Krishi Viswavidyalaya
  • Supratim Sadhu, Uttar Banga Krishi Viswavidyalaya
  • Tulsi Saran Ghimiray, Uttar Banga Krishi Viswavidyalaya
  • Hossain Ali Mondal, Uttar Banga Krishi Viswavidyalaya
  • Lakshmi Hijam, Uttar Banga Krishi Viswavidyalaya
  • Moumita Chakraborty and Suvendu Kumar Roy Uttar Banga Krishi Viswavidyalaya

Abstract

In a study carried out with 71 genotypes of Indian mustard under sub-Himalayan condition during rabi 2017-18, it was found that all the genotypes differed significantly for yield and its attributing traits. Both GCV and PCV were found to be higher for height up to first fruiting branch, aphid count and penetration force indicating high variability in the genotypes. High heritability along with high genetic advance was observed for height up to first fruiting branch, primary branches per plant, secondary branches per plant, siliquae per plant and 1000 seed weight.  The trait association study revealed that secondary branches per plant and siliquae per plant had positive significant association with seed yield per plant.  Path coefficient analysis indicated that penetration force exhibited the highest direct effect on seed yield.  Siliquae per plant and secondary branches per plant exhibited high direct positive effect and positive association with seed yield per plant.  On the basis of all the eleven traits taken together, the genotype PRD-2013-9 (rank-1) was the best.

Author Biographies

Sanghamitra Rout, Uttar Banga Krishi Viswavidyalaya

Research Scholar, Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Faculty of Agriculture, UBKV, P.O.-Pundibari, Cooch Behar, West Bengal-736165

Bijaya Sur, Uttar Banga Krishi Viswavidyalaya

Research Scholar, Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Faculty of Agriculture, UBKV, P.O.-Pundibari, Cooch Behar, West Bengal-736165

Supratim Sadhu, Uttar Banga Krishi Viswavidyalaya

Post Graduate Student, Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Faculty of Agriculture, UBKV, P.O.-Pundibari, Cooch Behar, West Bengal-736165

Tulsi Saran Ghimiray, Uttar Banga Krishi Viswavidyalaya

Regional Research Station, New Alluvial Zone, Directorate of Research, UBKV, Pundibari, Cooch Behar

Hossain Ali Mondal, Uttar Banga Krishi Viswavidyalaya

Regional Research Station, Terai Zone, Directorate of Research, UBKV, Pundibari, Cooch Behar

Lakshmi Hijam, Uttar Banga Krishi Viswavidyalaya

Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, UBKV, Pundibari, Cooch Behar

Moumita Chakraborty and Suvendu Kumar Roy, Uttar Banga Krishi Viswavidyalaya

Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, UBKV, Pundibari, Cooch Behar

Published
30-12-2019
How to Cite
Sanghamitra Rout, Bijaya Sur, Supratim Sadhu, Tulsi Saran Ghimiray, Hossain Ali Mondal, Lakshmi Hijam, Moumita Chakraborty and Suvendu Kumar Roy
Trait’s association, cause and effect analyses in Indian mustard [Brassica juncea L. Czern and Coss]. 2019. Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding, 10 4, 1482-1494. Retrieved from https://ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/3218
Section
Research Article