Genetic divergence of black gram genotypes (Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper)

  • P. Punithavathy, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University
  • N. Manivannan,
  • A. Subramanian,
  • P. Shanthi and V. Babu Rajendra Prasad

Abstract

Divergence analysis was carried out among hundred black gram genotypes using Mahalanobis D2 analysis. Among ten characters studied, seed yield per plant (g) contributes maximum to the genetic diversity (33.31%). Black gram genotypes were grouped into 14 clusters. Among this, cluster I had maximum number of genotypes. Maximum intra-cluster distance was found in cluster II and the maximum inter-cluster distance was observed between cluster IV and XI. Cluster XI (VBG 19-002) showed the highest cluster mean for seed yield per plant (g), the number of branches per plant and the total number of pods. Cluster IV (VBG 18-076) had superior mean for days to 50% flowering, plant height (cm) and pod length (cm). Hence, hybridization of genotypes VBG 18-076 (Cluster IV) and Mash 114 (Cluster XII) with VBG 19-002 (Cluster XI) could give wide range of variability in segregating population.

 

Published
06-04-2020
How to Cite
P. Punithavathy, N. Manivannan, A. Subramanian, P. Shanthi and V. Babu Rajendra Prasad
Genetic divergence of black gram genotypes Vigna mungo L. Hepper. 2020. Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding, 11 01, 156-159. Retrieved from https://ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/3436
Issue
Vol 11 No 01 (2020): EJPB
Section
Research Article

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