Genetic variation among biparental progenies in okra [Abelmoschus esculentus L. (Moench)] using coefficient of racial likeness and Mahalanobis D2 statistics
Abstract
A study was carried out in Nigeria to determine the extent of genetic variation within a biparental population in
okra. Sixteen crosses were made and evaluated with nine parents in a randomized complete block design with
three replications. Observations were made on important agronomic traits including pod yield. Data collected were subjected to Coefficient of Racial Likeness (CRL) and Mahalanobis D2 statistic and dendrogram was constructed. The maximum CRL distance (24.70) was between NGB00347 x NGB00350 and NGB00371 x NGB00326 while the largest Mahalanobis D2 distance (216.34) was between NGB00302 and NGB00356.
The twenty-five genotypes were grouped into six clusters based on CRL while Mahalanobis D2
statistic identified four clusters. The NGB00297 x NGB00326 in cluster 6 had earliness to flowering, longest pod, heaviest pod, widest pods, the highest number of pod/plant and yield/plant. The genotype would be useful in the future development program in okra breeding.
It is certified that:
- The corresponding author is fully responsible for any disputes arising due to the publication of his/her manuscript.
- The article has been seen by all the authors who are satisfied with its form and content.
- The sequence of names of authors in the by-line is as per their relative contribution to this experiment, giving due credit to all scientists who made notable contribution to it.
- All the authors fully understand that inclusion of any other co-authors or exclusion of any co-authors is not possible once the article has been submitted to the journal.
- The corresponding author takes full responsibility for this article.
- The address of the organization where the research was conducted is given.
- The article is exclusive for this journal, and the results reported here have not been sent (and will not be sent during its consideration by this journal) for publication in any other journal.
- Authors agree to abide by the objective comments of referees and do agree to modify the article into a short note as per the recommendation, for publication in the Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding.
- If published in Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding, the copyright of this article would vest with the Indian Society of Plant Breeders, who will have the right to enter into any agreement with any organization in India or abroad engaged in reprography, photocopying, storage and dissemination of information contained in it, and neither we nor our legal heirs will have any claims on royalty.