Estimation of combining ability in bottle gourd [Lagenaria siceraria (Mol.) Standl.]

  • Mohan Singh, Kapil Dev Ameta,
  • Ram Avtar Kaushik, R.B. Dubey, Deepak Meena,
  • Rajesh Meena and Mukesh Kumar Yadav

Abstract

This study was conducted to estimate combing ability in bottle gourd. Fifty eight bottle gourd genotypes comprising 45 hybrids, 10 parents and 3 checks were evaluated in three different environments. The data were analyzed as per Method-II, Model-I of Griffing (1956). Significant GCA effects in desirable direction was evident in the inbred lines P6, P2 and SCA in hybrids P9 x P10, P4 x P6 for days to first harvest on pooled basis for number of branches per vine. The lines with significantly positive GCA effects for number of branches per vine were P5, P6 and hybrids for SCA effects were P3 x P8, P3 x P6 on pooled basis for days to first harvest. For rind thickness the lines with significantly positive GCA effects for rind thickness were P1, P5 and hybrids with significant SCA effects were P8 x P10, P1 x P9, and P1 x P8 on pooled basis. On pooled basis, inbred line P9 was the best general combiner with highly significant and positive GCA effect and the hybrids with significant SCA effects in desirable direction were possessed by P7 x P10 for flesh thicknes. Significantly positive GCA effects for rind thickness were noted in the inbreds, P1, P5 and significant SCA effects in the hybrids were noted in P8 x P10 P1 x P9 on pooled basis for fruit diameter. Significant GCA effects, On pooled basis, in positive direction, was observed in the inbred lines P8, P4 and SCA effects in hybrids P6 x P9 in positive direction followed by the hybrid P6 x P8, P7 x P8, P4 x P7 and P4 x P10 for yield per square meter. These genotypes could be useful in future breeding programmes for development of hybrids in bottle gourd.

Keywords:Bottle gourd, general combiner, specific combiner, yield

Published
30-06-2023
How to Cite
Mohan Singh, Kapil Dev Ameta, Ram Avtar Kaushik, R.B. Dubey, Deepak Meena, Rajesh Meena and Mukesh Kumar Yadav

Estimation of combining ability in bottle gourd [Lagenaria siceraria Mol. Standl.]

. 2023. Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding, 14 2, 758-762. Retrieved from https://ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/4610
Issue
Vol 14 No 2 (2023): EJPB
Section
Research Note

It is certified that:

  • The corresponding author is fully responsible for any disputes arising due to the publication of his/her manuscript.
  • The article has been seen by all the authors who are satisfied with its form and content.
  • The sequence of names of authors in the by-line is as per their relative contribution to this experiment, giving due credit to all scientists who made notable contribution to it.
  • All the authors fully understand that inclusion of any other co-authors or exclusion of any co-authors is not possible once the article has been submitted to the journal.
  • The corresponding author takes full responsibility for this article.
  • The address of the organization where the research was conducted is given.
  • The article is exclusive for this journal, and the results reported here have not been sent (and will not be sent during its consideration by this journal) for publication in any other journal.
  • Authors agree to abide by the objective comments of referees and do agree to modify the article into a short note as per the recommendation, for publication in the Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding.
  • If published in Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding, the copyright of this article would vest with the Indian Society of Plant Breeders, who will have the right to enter into any agreement with any organization in India or abroad engaged in reprography, photocopying, storage and dissemination of information contained in it, and neither we nor our legal heirs will have any claims on royalty.