Association study of yield and its component traits in sugarcane seedlings

DOI: 10.37992/2024.1502.061

  • M. Vennela,
  • Balwant Kumar and,
  • D. Dinesh Varma

Abstract

An experiment was carried out to investigate the relationship between specific quantitative characters and sugarcane yield at the Sugarcane Research Institute, Pusa, Bihar, in February 2022. Thirty sugarcane seedlings obtained from three different crosses along with check were subjected to estimation trait association by correlation and path analyses. Cane yield showed strong positive and highly significant correlation with single cane weight, number of millable canes per clump and brix percent at 12th month. There was also positive significant correlation of number of shoots per clump with cane yield. Path analysis revealed the highest positive direct effect of brix percent at 12th month on cane yield followed by brix percent at 10th month and cane diameter. However, number of shoots per clump had considerable negative direct effects and indirect positive effects through single cane weight and number of millable canes per clump on cane yield. The traits that provide considerable positive correlation and positive direct effects to cane yield could be used as selection indices for yield improvement in for further clonal generations.

Keywords: Correlation; Cane yield; Path analysis; Sugarcane seedlings; Variability

Published
02-07-2024
How to Cite
M. Vennela, Balwant Kumar and, D. Dinesh Varma

Association study of yield and its component traits in sugarcane seedlings

. 2024. Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding, 15 2, 520-525. Retrieved from https://ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/5058
Section
Research Note